Double inter-atrial septum is an exceedingly rare congenital cardiac abnormality.
We describe a case of transient ischaemic attack in a 53 year-old female found to
have double inter-atrial septa on transthoracic and transoesophageal echocardiography.
The midline inter-atrial chamber enclosed by the two septa was found to be continuous
with the left atrium, with stasis in this accessory chamber predisposing to thrombus
formation and cardio-embolic events. The case highlights the importance of transoesophageal
echocardiography in the investigation of stroke, particularly in younger individuals.
Keywords
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References
- Unusual atrial septal anatomy resulting in an interatrial chamber: the true triatrial heart?.Pediatr Cardiol. 2007; 28: 224-228
- Septal pouch in the left atrium: a new anatomical entity with potential for embolic complications.J Am Coll Cardiol Intv. 2010; 3: 98-104
- Double atrial septum with persistent interatrial space: echocardiographic features of a rare atrial septal malformation.J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2006; 19: 1175-1181
- Double atrial septum with persistent interatrial space and transient ischaemic attack.Eur J Echocardiogr. 2008; 9: 707-708
- A coronary embolus originating from the inter-atrial septum.Eur Heart J. 2006; 27: 2745
Article info
Publication history
Published online: October 08, 2012
Accepted:
August 20,
2012
Received in revised form:
August 18,
2012
Received:
June 12,
2012
Identification
Copyright
© 2012 Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.